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?Is SmB6 a Topological Insulator

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رقم التعريف
1336
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الوصف
In quantum mechanics, the state of a system is described by linear combinations of orthonormal vectors forming a basis set, and this orthonormal basis spans the Hilbert space, which is a linear vector space. It is topological when the Hilbert space has a nontrivial topology. Then, we can find different kinds of topological insulators depending on the topology of the Hilbert space. The non-trivial topology is a feature of gapped energy states, and as long as the energy gap remains open, the topology cannot change. However, because of the potential that confines electrons within the sample, there will be gapless states at the boundary.
الكلمات الدالة
Topological Insulator